Ight guys, I managed to get a 3%+ pdl DRK JSE neck super easy and so I did the 2nd test I suggested. Conclusion : pdl%+ is most likely an out of x/1024 value and is applied after the pdl+ trait. See below tests using DRK/NIN and a Phulax bow with various arrows on rabbits in Ronfaure.
Now we just need to figure out the exact prime values at each fTP tier.
chapouli arrow
trait only Dmg = (126+48+44)*(3.25+0.5) = 817.5
trait first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03) = 842.025
trait first 263/256 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.02734375) = 839.853515625
trait first 264/256 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03125) = 843.046875
trait first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.029296875) = 841.4501953125
trait first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.0302734375) = 842.24853515625
pdl% first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25*1.03)+0.5) = 838.755
pdl% first 263/256 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25*1.02734375)+0.5) = 836.873046875
pdl% first 264/256 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25*1.03125)+0.5) = 839.640625
pdl% first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25*1.029296875)+0.5) = 838.2568359375
pdl% first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+48+44)*((3.25*1.0302734375)+0.5) = 838.94873046875
Actual was 817 and 841
beetle arrow
trait only Dmg = (126+12+44)*(3.25+0.5) = 682.5
trait first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03) = 702.975
trait first 263/256 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.02734375) = 701.162109375
trait first 264/256 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03125) = 703.828125
trait first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.029296875) = 702.4951171875
trait first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.0302734375) = 703.16162109375
pdl% first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25*1.03)+0.5) = 700.245
pdl% first 263/256 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25*1.02734375)+0.5) = 698.673828125
pdl% first 264/256 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25*1.03125)+0.5) = 700.984375
pdl% first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25*1.029296875)+0.5) = 699.8291015625
pdl% first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+12+44)*((3.25*1.0302734375)+0.5) = 700.40673828125
Actual was 682 and 702
iron arrow
trait only Dmg = (126+14+44)*(3.25+0.5) = 690
trait first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03) = 710.7
trait first 263/256 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.02734375) = 708.8671875
trait first 264/256 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03125) = 711.5625
trait first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.029296875) = 710.21484375
trait first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.0302734375) = 710.888671875
pdl% first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25*1.03)+0.5) = 707.94
pdl% first 263/256 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25*1.02734375)+0.5) = 706.3515625
pdl% first 264/256 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25*1.03125)+0.5) = 708.6875
pdl% first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25*1.029296875)+0.5) = 707.51953125
pdl% first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+14+44)*((3.25*1.0302734375)+0.5) = 708.103515625
Actual was 690 and 710
bone arrow
trait only Dmg = (126+9+44)*(3.25+0.5) = 671.25
trait first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03) = 691.3875
trait first 263/256 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.02734375) = 689.6044921875
trait first 264/256 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03125) = 692.2265625
trait first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.029296875) = 690.91552734375
trait first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.0302734375) = 691.571044921875
pdl% first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25*1.03)+0.5) = 688.7025
pdl% first 263/256 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25*1.02734375)+0.5) = 687.1572265625
pdl% first 264/256 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25*1.03125)+0.5) = 689.4296875
pdl% first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25*1.029296875)+0.5) = 688.29345703125
pdl% first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+9+44)*((3.25*1.0302734375)+0.5) = 688.861572265625
Actual was 671 and 690
stone arrow
trait only Dmg = (126+5+44)*(3.25+0.5) = 656.25
trait first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03) = 675.9375
trait first 263/256 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.02734375) = 674.1943359375
trait first 264/256 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.03125) = 676.7578125
trait first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.029296875) = 675.47607421875
trait first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25+0.5)*1.0302734375) = 676.116943359375
pdl% first 1.03 exact Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25*1.03)+0.5) = 673.3125
pdl% first 263/256 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25*1.02734375)+0.5) = 671.8017578125
pdl% first 264/256 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25*1.03125)+0.5) = 674.0234375
pdl% first 1054/1024 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25*1.029296875)+0.5) = 672.91259765625
pdl% first 1055/1024 Dmg = (126+5+44)*((3.25*1.0302734375)+0.5) = 673.468017578125
Actual was 656 and 675